SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus: Tier 1 & Tier 2 Exams - A Complete Guide

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) Combined Graduate Level (CGL) exam is a highly competitive examination for graduates seeking government jobs in India. Understanding the syllabus for both Tier 1 and Tier 2 is crucial for effective preparation. Let’s break down the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus to help you strategize your studies.

SSC CGL 2025: Exam Overview

The SSC CGL exam is conducted in two tiers (Tier 1 and Tier 2). Tier 1 is a qualifying exam, and the marks obtained in Tier 2 are considered for final selection. Both tiers are computer-based tests (CBT).

Tier 1 Syllabus

Tier 1 consists of four sections, each carrying 50 marks, for a total of 200 marks. The duration of the exam is 60 minutes.

Sections:

1. General Intelligence and Reasoning (50 Marks, 25 Questions):

   • Topics: Analogies, Symbolic Operations, Number Series, Coding and Decoding, Venn Diagrams, Classification, Drawing Inferences, Pattern – folding & unfolding, etc. This section tests your logical and analytical abilities.

2. General Awareness (50 Marks, 25 Questions):

   • Topics: Questions are designed to test the candidate’s general awareness of the environment around him/her and its application to society. Questions are also designed to test knowledge of current events and of such matters of everyday observation and experience in their scientific aspect as may be expected of any educated person. The test will also include questions relating to India and its neighboring countries especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Polity, and Scientific Research.

3. Quantitative Aptitude (50 Marks, 25 Questions):

   • Topics: Number Systems, Computation of Whole Numbers, Decimals and Fractions, Relationship between Numbers, Percentage, Ratio & Proportion, Square Roots, Averages, Interest, Profit & Loss, Discount, Partnership Business, Mixture and Alligation, Time & Distance, Time & Work, Basic Algebraic Identities of School Algebra & Elementary Surds, Graphs of Linear Equations, Triangle, Circle, Quadrilaterals, Regular Polygons, Right Prism, Right Circular Cone, Right Circular Cylinder, Sphere, Hemispheres, Rectangular Parallelepiped, Trigonometric ratio, Degree and Radian Measures, Standard Identities, Complementary angles, Height and Distance, Histogram, Frequency Polygon, Bar diagram & Pie chart.

4. English Comprehension (50 Marks, 25 Questions):

   • Topics: Spot the Error, Fill in the Blanks, Synonyms/Homonyms, Antonyms, Spellings/Detecting Mis-spelt words, Idioms & Phrases, One word substitution, Improvement of Sentences, Active/Passive Voice of Verbs, Conversion into Direct/Indirect narration, Shuffling of Sentence parts, Shuffling of Sentences in a passage, Cloze Passage, Comprehension Passage. This section assesses your understanding of the English language.

Tier 2 Syllabus

Tier 2 consists of two papers and is compulsory for all posts:

Paper I: Mathematical Abilities and Reasoning & General Intelligence

• Session 1: Mathematical Abilities (30 Questions, 90 Marks)
  • Topics: Number Systems, Fundamental arithmetical operations, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Trigonometry, Statistics and probability.
• Session 1: Reasoning & General Intelligence (30 Questions, 90 Marks)
  • Topics: Semantic Analogy, Symbolic/ Number Analogy, Trends, Figural Analogy, Space Orientation, Semantic Classification, Symbolic/ Number Classification, Figural Classification, Drawing inferences, Coding & decoding, etc.
• Session 2: English Language and Comprehension (45 Questions, 135 Marks)
  • Topics: Vocabulary, grammar, sentence structure, synonyms, antonyms and their correct usage; Spot the Error, Fill in the Blanks, Synonyms, Antonyms, Spellings/Detecting Mis-spelt words, Idioms & Phrases, One word substitution, Improvement of Sentences, Active/Passive Voice of Verbs, Conversion into Direct/Indirect narration, Shuffling of Sentence parts, Shuffling of Sentences in a passage, Cloze Passage, Comprehension Passage.
• Session 2: General Awareness (25 Questions, 75 Marks)
  • Topics: Questions are designed to test the candidate’s general awareness of the environment around him/ her and its application to society. Questions are also designed to test knowledge of current events and of such matters of everyday observation and experience in their scientific aspect as may be expected of any educated person.
• Session 3: Computer Knowledge Test (20 Questions, 60 Marks)
  • Topics: Computer Basics, Software, Working with Internet and E-mails, Basics of Networking and Cyber Security.

Paper II: English Language and Comprehension (for specific posts)

• This paper is for candidates who apply for the posts of Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.
• Topics: This section covers topics like Statistics, Probability, and other related concepts relevant to the JSO role.

Preparation Tips

• Understand the Syllabus: Go through the syllabus thoroughly and identify your strengths and weaknesses.
• Create a Study Plan: Allocate time for each subject based on its difficulty level and your proficiency.
• Practice Regularly: Solve previous year’s question papers and mock tests to get familiar with the exam pattern and difficulty level.
• Focus on Accuracy and Speed: Time management is crucial. Practice solving questions quickly and accurately.
• Stay Updated: Keep yourself updated with current affairs for the General Awareness section.
• Utilize Online Resources: Platforms like Kwizy can provide you with practice questions, mock tests, and study materials to enhance your preparation.

By understanding the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus and following a structured preparation strategy, you can increase your chances of success in this competitive exam. Good luck!